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General Course Information
The course is offered as an introduction to construction
concepts, technical information and strategies, material and
systems resources and professional-level understanding of
the most important aspects of the making of contemporary buildings.
Materials and Construction is also intended as an introduction
to the historical basis and cultural context of construction
technologies. While the scope of the course is broad, it is
not, and could never be, a comprehensive treatment of all
issues regarding the design and construction of buildings.
However, the course will offer numerous strategies by which
the young architectural professional may continue to augment
the material presented here during further graduate studies
and professional experience. It is of primary importance that
the architectural professional be educated in a manner that
catalyzes and facilitates future learning and research directed
toward the art of invention of architectural form through
an informed inquiry of the technology of buildings.
The structure of the course has been formulated to offer
the student various means for gaining a holistic understanding
of the numerous factors and forces that contribute to the
making of buildings. Therefore, the class will be involved
in a number of activities including; lectures, recitations,
labs, in-class exercises and quizzes, construction site visits,
completed building visits, workshop and building materials
manufacturing facilities visits and other events.
It is important to note that the formulation of processes,
specifications and final material configurations for elements
that constitute architectural assemblies - superstructure,
exterior wall and roof enclosures, interior partitions etc.
- is not a predetermined process. That is, each situation
that requires architectural design is an autonomous and unique
situation demanding a high level of creative invention supported
by technological understanding. This understanding of the
technology of assemblies should be less a mere familiarity
with devices and preconceived and prepackaged products for
use by the architect but rather, should be an understanding
of the forces, both general and specific, that exist and the
tools and materials available to address the situation. As
an architect, the level at which the design situation is "addressed"
is the responsibility of the individual. The eventual humanity
and beauty of any architectural construct is a pure reflection
of the depth of thought of the individual. This course intends
for the full depth of design possibilities to unfold and be
revealed, not constrained, as technological issues are introduced.
Term
Schedule
The term will proceed in three distinct phases intended
to address the broad range of issues listed above. Each phase
will be characterized by a set of activities intended to communicate
the essence of the material. Primary to the course material
will be the introduction of building systems, their technical
specifications, material properties, standard "good" practice
uses and other issues related to their inclusion within architectural
systems. The three phases are as follows:
-Part I: History and Theory of Building Systems and Architectural
Components: Technology and Performance
-Part II: Materials and Building Construction: Contemporary
Techniques, Strategies and Materials
-Part III: Case Studies: Architects and Buildings - Final
Project
First class is Thursday, September 6, 2001 in 3-133.
Required
Textbooks:
Edward Allen. Fundamentals
of Building Construction Materials and Methods, Third Edition.
John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1999., ISBN 0-471-18349-0
Frampton, Kenneth, Studies in Tectonic Culture, The Poetics
of Construction in Nineteenth and Twentieth Century Architecture,
The MIT Press., Cambridge, MA, 1996., ISBN 0-262-06173-2
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